Working holiday maker visas — Tier 5
(Youth Mobility Scheme)
The Tier 5 - Youth Mobility Scheme visa replaces the Tier 5 - Working Holidaymaker Visa and was introduced on November 27, 2008.
To get a Youth Mobility Scheme visa you need to accrue 50 points under the UK Home Office's points-based system.
- 30 will be awarded for a certificate of sponsorship from your home
country. It's likely that citizens of some countries, including
Australia and New Zealand, will receive 30 points automatically
- 10 for being aged between 18 and 30
- 10 for having £1600 in the bank
Rules of the new working holiday visa
- You can stay in the UK for up to 24 months
- You can work for the full 24 months in any job (except for setting up a business, playing professional sport or working as a doctor in training)
- You will have to leave the UK once the visa expires. If you then want to apply for a Tier 1 visa (highly skilled) or Tier 2 visa (work permit), you will have to return to your home country
- Previous Youth Mobility Scheme or working holidaymaker visa holders are ineligible for the Youth Mobility Scheme. Existing working holiday makers cannot switch to the Youth Mobility Scheme and conditions of your visa will stay the same, ie your time limit for employment will stay at 12 months
South Africans are ineligible
South Africans are ineligible for the new Youth Mobility Scheme visa because:
- The UK will only let in working holiday makers from countries that have a similar scheme for young British people
- South Africa does not have such a scheme, nor does it appear likely one will be established
- It is unlikely South Africa would issue its citizens with a sponsorship certificate to come to the UK for a working holiday in order to help stop the 'brain drain' of skilled young people
For details on how South Africans can legally live and work in the UK, go to SA Times
Tier 5 Youth Mobility Scheme Questions
Answers by Shahram Taghavi, barrister and head of the immigration department at Simons Muirhead & Burton
What is the Youth Mobility Scheme?
The Youth Mobility scheme (YMS) has replaced the working holidaymaker visa.
What is the difference between a Youth Mobility Scheme visa and a Tier 5 visa?
There is no difference. The Youth Mobility Scheme is Tier 5 of the UK’s new Points-Based System.
Can anyone enter the UK under Tier 5?
No. You need to be either a national of a country participating in the scheme (anticipated to include Australia and New Zealand, but unfortunately not South Africa) or a British overseas citizen, a British overseas territories citizen, or a British national (overseas). Each participating country will receive an annual allocation of places on the scheme. The list of participating countries and the allocation numbers will be reviewed annually by the UK Border Agency, though there will be a minimum of 1000 places allocated to each country.
How do you get a Tier 5 visa?
You have to score the requisite number of points to be granted a visa. These points will be based on your nationality, age and whether you will be able to financially fund yourself in the UK.
I travelled to the UK in 2007 on a under the working holiday visa and I am now back home. Can I apply for a Tier 5 visa?
No. Tier 5 is not open to people who have previously spent time in the UK on the working holiday visa.
How much does it cost to apply?
£125
If I have entered the UK under Tier 5, can I make a second application in the future?
No.
How many points do I have to score to become eligible to apply for a Tier 5 visa?
You must score a total of 50 points: 40 points for attributes (sponsorship and age) coupled with 10 points for maintenance.
How many points will I be granted under the sponsorship category?
30 points. These 30 points can be scored in one of three ways. Firstly, you can qualify by being a national of a country listed on the Deemed Sponsorship status list. This list is due to be published shortly before Tier 5 is launched this year. Secondly, you can qualify by being a national of a country that meets the qualifying criteria for the Youth Mobility Scheme and you have been issued a certificate of sponsorship by your country. The third and final way in which you can qualify is by being a British overseas citizen, British overseas territories citizen or British national (overseas).
How many points will I be granted under the age category?
10 points. You will be awarded these points in this category if you are aged between 18 and 30 at the time your entry clearance (visa) is issued.
How many points will I be granted under the maintenance category?
10 points. You must show that you have at least £1600 that you can use to financially support yourself while in the UK.
What immigration visa categories were terminated when Tier 5 was launched?
Most notably, the working holiday visa. In addition, the following schemes were closed: British Universities North America Club (BUNAC) scheme; Gap year entrants; Japan: Youth Exchange; and research assistants to Members of Parliament.
How long are Tier 5 visas for?
You will be given permission to enter and stay in the UK for a maximum of 24 months.
Will I be able to apply to extend my Tier 5 visa after I arrive in the UK?
No.
Once I arrive in the UK on a Tier 5 visa, can I apply to remain in the UK on another basis?
No. You will not be able to “switch” into a different immigration category. If you wish to be in the UK on another category you will need to return home and apply for entry clearance to enter under the new category.
Can I bring any dependants with me?
No. If you have dependent children you are not eligible for a Tier 5 visa. If you do not have dependent children but are married or have a partner, you can apply for a Tier 5 visa but they will not be able to accompany you as your dependant. There is however no bar to your spouse or partner independently applying to enter the UK on a Tier 5 visa. Nor is there any bar to your spouse or partner applying to enter the UK on a different immigration category (for example as a highly skilled worker) whilst you enter under Tier 5.
Can I apply for a Tier 5 visa if I have children?
No. If you have dependent children you will not be granted a Tier 5 visa.
Any questions?
See our Tier 5 Working Holiday Visa forum for recent posts
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